中醫藥膳養生-貧血的人吃什麼好
貧血是指單位容積血液內血紅蛋白含量及紅細胞數低於正常。正常成人血 紅蛋白含量男性是12-16克/ioo毫升,女性是11-15克/100毫升;紅細胞 數男性是400-550萬/立方毫米,女性是350-500萬/立方毫米。凡是低於上述指標的就屬於貧血。臨床表現為面色蒼白,伴有頭昏、氣急、心悸、乏 力等症狀。
發病原因
紅細胞生成減少。由於不良的飲食習慣、偏食或飲食品質低,很容易產生營養不良,缺乏必要的造血原料,因而導致貧血。常見的是巨幼紅細胞性貧血和缺鐵性貧 血。此外,胃腸道吸收功能障礙也是導致造血物質缺乏,從而引起貧血的主要原因之一,如萎縮性胃炎、慢性腹瀉、胃切除術後、胃癌等,都能影響維生素B12、 鐵和其他造血物質的吸收而產生貧血。
三分治七分養
飲食營養要合理,食物需要多樣化,不能偏食,否則會因某種營養素的缺乏而導致貧血。同時要攝入富含營養和高蛋白、高熱量、多無機鹽、維生素的食物,以利於 恢復造血功能。並且要有利於消化。平時的飲食應有節制、有規律,禁止暴飲暴食。可以多吃一些含鐵豐富的食物,如瘦肉、豬血、豬肝、豆類、乳製品、大米、綠 葉蔬菜、蘋果等。多喝茶能補充大量葉釅酸、維生素B12,這些都有利於巨細胞性貧血的治療。但缺鐵性貧血的患者不宜喝茶,因為喝茶不利於人體對鐵劑的吸 收。適當補充酸性食物會有利於鐵劑的吸收。儘量不要吃辛辣、生冷不容易消化的食物。平時可以配合滋補食療補養身體。
勞逸結合,經常從事適當的體育活動。
要保證充足的睡眠時間,避免過度勞累。
祛病茶方
※丹參黃精茶
藥茶配方:5克茶葉,10克黃精,10克丹參。
製作方法:把上述材料一同研成粗末,然後用沸水沖泡,加蓋悶10分鐘後飲用。
飲用方法:代茶飲用。
茶功效:補血、活血。
※白術甘草茶
茶配方:3克紅茶,15克白術,3克甘草,600毫升水。
製作方法:把甘草、白術加水,煮沸10分鐘,再加入綠茶即可。
飲用方法:代茶飲。分3次溫飲,再泡再服。
藥茶功效:益氣生血。
2012-08-18
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好名好運好人生
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為追求不一樣的人生,兩位不甘平凡的女子:
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時薪最高170元勝市價
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2011年6月14日
星期二
【明報專訊】早前財政預算案建議預留1.1億元,由大專生為清貧小學生作課後功課輔導。教育局昨表示,計劃新學年會在50間小學試行,預計8000名學生受惠,當局會在大學招募800名修讀師資培訓課程學生作「補習老師」,時薪130至170元「高於市價」,首輪招募將在暑假進行。
教育局副局長陳維安昨在立法會教育事務委員會上表示,為期3年的課後「補習」計劃定於今年9月開始,當局會根據學校領取書簿津貼或綜援學生數目,物色50間最清貧小學參與,有興趣學校要預留場地和行政人員負責計劃,但兩者均會獲當局發放津貼。
Jobs Search
立法會議員張立光指出,若以「清貧學校」為單位,部分就讀其他學校的清貧學生可能沒法參與計劃,建議當局容許參與學校開放名額予同區清貧學生,陳維安回應指出,會與學界討論,若學校情况許可,或可接納建議。
時薪最高170元勝市價
當局會在5所提供師資培訓課程的院校,包括浸大、教院、中大、港大和公開大學,招募800名修讀相關課程學生作導師。陳維安指出,參考過現時社區補習課程,預計每名導師可照顧8名學生,每周提供4至6小時的學習支援,每學期約12周。陳又指出,現時導師的津貼暫定於時薪130至170元,視乎導師的年級而定,他表示,津貼高於市價,可協助大專生到較偏遠的社區工作。當局會在一年後檢討,再考慮廣泛推行的可行性。
另外,委員會本月27日會舉行國民教育諮詢會,主席李慧琼表示,已有133個團體要求出席會議發表意見,委員會將先安排30個團體於當天出席。
2012-07-29
'Be kind to wasps, they're the key to the web of life', say conservationists
一字值千金
Eating Garlic is very toxic for the body
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Top 10 GMO Foods to Avoid
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iHerb $5 to $10 Discount Off First Order
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Did you know that 'natural' foods can still contain GMOs? The main difference between 'organic' and 'natural'
張惠儀和張惠侶(阿琴)兩姊妹先後畢業於中大新聞系; 惠儀在香港電台電視部工作,與同事楊子江(96兼讀中英語文) 結婚,夫妻相濡以沫。阿琴下嫁英籍丈夫高田先生(Robert Highfield),此君曾任水警,7歲讀過世界地圖, 已下決心駕船環遊世界。退休後竟付諸實行,購入設備齊全雙體船, 取名「翡翠號」(Jade)。
http://q.gs/1ZkQO
http://q.gs/1ZkQO
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2012-07-24
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2012-07-23
Scientists Genetically Modify Bacteria in Mosquitoes for ‘Malaria Control’
2012 Hamburg ITU World Triathlon Series Race Video
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